Herding group

Mudi

A curly-coated Hungarian farm dog — versatile, alert and endlessly busy.

The Mudi is a rare, medium-sized Hungarian herding dog with a wavy coat and upright ears. It is intelligent, versatile and loyal, but energetic and vocal, needing an active owner.

Height
15–18.5 in38–47 cm
Weight
18–29 lb8–13 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 years
Size
Medium
Group
Herding
Origin
Hungary

Coat: Wavy to curly, glossy coat, short on the face and legs. Colours: Black, Brown, Grey, White, Merle, Fawn.

At a glance

Exercise Requirement4.5 / 5
20-30 min gentle walk2+ hours intense stamina
Indoor "Off-Switch"2.5 / 5
Restless / constantly searching for actionInstantly curls up and relaxes indoors
Trainability4.0 / 5
Strong independent thinkerEager biddable student
Mental Stimulation4.5 / 5
Content with routineNeeds a job or creates mischief
Affection Level4.0 / 5
Polite distanceConstant lap snuggler
Stranger Friendliness2.0 / 5
Naturally aloof / watchfulGreets every stranger as best friend
Child Patience & Safety3.5 / 5
Prefers quiet adultsRemarkably sturdy & patient
Other Dog Friendliness3.5 / 5
Strong solo-dog preferenceLoves pack play and multi-dog homes
Prey Drive3.5 / 5
Ignores crittersHigh pursuit instinct / fence chaser
Vocalization & Barking4.0 / 5
Nearly mute / quietWatchful alarm barker or howler
Shedding Level2.5 / 5
Minimal to non-sheddingHeavy year-round fur shedding
Grooming Burden2.0 / 5
Wash & wear coatDaily brushing + salon visits
Drool Tendency1.0 / 5
Dry-mouthedRequires dedicated slobber towels
Apartment Suitability2.5 / 5
Needs acreage or private runThrives in urban elevator apartments
Beginner Friendliness2.5 / 5
Demands experienced handlerIdeal forgiving companion for first-timers
Owner Demand Level3.5 / 5
Very forgiving for novicesRequires skilled firm handling

Ratings describe typical dogs of the breed on a 1–5 scale. Individual dogs vary with lines, upbringing and training.

Temperament

Mudis are alert, energetic and devoted to their families. They are quick learners and excel at herding, agility and many dog sports.

They are often wary of strangers and make keen watchdogs. Without work, they become restless and noisy.

Living with a Mudi

Exercise

Needs 90 minutes or more of vigorous daily exercise and mental work.

Grooming

Easy: brush every week or two. The coat resists dirt and seldom mats.

Training

Very trainable and eager; keep training varied and challenging.

Kids & other pets

Loyal with their family and good with considerate children. Wary of strangers.

Time alone

Needs company and activity; boredom quickly leads to barking. Provide exercise and puzzles before absences.

Home fit

Best suited to a house with secure outdoor space; apartment living is hard on this breed and its neighbours.

Is a Mudi right for you?

Take the Breed Fit quiz to see how a Mudi matches your home, schedule and tolerance for shedding, barking and exercise — or find out which breed matches your personality with Dogsona.

Health

With good breeding and care, a Mudi typically lives 12–14 years. These are the conditions most associated with the breed — not a prediction for any individual dog.

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia

    Screened parents reduce the risk of joint disease.

  • Epilepsy

    Inherited seizures occur in the breed.

  • Patellar luxation

    Loose kneecaps occasionally occur.

  • Eye disease

    Inherited eye conditions occur; annual eye exams help.

Ask a breeder for

  • Hip and elbow evaluation
  • Eye examination
  • Patella evaluation

Sources: OFA CHIC breed requirements: Mudi; Mudi Club of America. This is general information, not veterinary advice — talk to your vet about your own dog.

Cost to own

After the first year, expect roughly $1,200–$2,500 a year for food, routine vet care, preventives, insurance and supplies (US estimate).

  • Pet insurance for a puppy typically runs $30–$60 a month; premiums rise with age and breed risk.
See the full first-year cost breakdown →

History

Mudis developed naturally on Hungarian farms, herding sheep and cattle, catching vermin and guarding. Dr Dezső Fényes separated them from the Puli and Pumi as a distinct breed in the 1930s.

Mudis are still used as working farm dogs in Hungary, though the breed remains rare worldwide. The AKC recognised the Mudi in 2022.

Did you know?

  • The Mudi is one of Hungary’s three native herding breeds, alongside the Puli and Pumi.
  • Mudis were recognised as a separate breed in the 1930s.
  • Some Mudis are born with natural bobtails.

Library guides for Mudi owners

Similar breeds

Frequently asked questions

Are Mudis good family dogs?
Yes, for very active families who enjoy training.
Do Mudis shed?
Lightly to moderately.
Are Mudis rare?
Yes, very. Expect a waiting list.