Terrier group

Norwich Terrier

A tiny prick-eared terrier with a huge, happy personality.

Norwich Terriers are small, sturdy, prick-eared terriers with a cheerful, fearless nature. They are affectionate and adaptable companions but remain keen hunters with a love of digging.

Height
10 in25–25 cm
Weight
11–12 lb5–5 kg
Life expectancy
12–15 years
Size
Small
Group
Terrier
Origin
East Anglia, England

Coat: Hard, wiry, straight coat. Colours: Red, Wheaten, Black and tan, Grizzle.

At a glance

Exercise Requirement3.5 / 5
20-30 min gentle walk2+ hours intense stamina
Indoor "Off-Switch"3.5 / 5
Restless / constantly searching for actionInstantly curls up and relaxes indoors
Trainability3.0 / 5
Strong independent thinkerEager biddable student
Mental Stimulation3.0 / 5
Content with routineNeeds a job or creates mischief
Affection Level4.5 / 5
Polite distanceConstant lap snuggler
Stranger Friendliness4.0 / 5
Naturally aloof / watchfulGreets every stranger as best friend
Child Patience & Safety4.0 / 5
Prefers quiet adultsRemarkably sturdy & patient
Other Dog Friendliness4.0 / 5
Strong solo-dog preferenceLoves pack play and multi-dog homes
Prey Drive4.5 / 5
Ignores crittersHigh pursuit instinct / fence chaser
Vocalization & Barking3.0 / 5
Nearly mute / quietWatchful alarm barker or howler
Shedding Level2.0 / 5
Minimal to non-sheddingHeavy year-round fur shedding
Grooming Burden2.5 / 5
Wash & wear coatDaily brushing + salon visits
Drool Tendency1.0 / 5
Dry-mouthedRequires dedicated slobber towels
Apartment Suitability4.0 / 5
Needs acreage or private runThrives in urban elevator apartments
Beginner Friendliness3.5 / 5
Demands experienced handlerIdeal forgiving companion for first-timers
Owner Demand Level2.5 / 5
Very forgiving for novicesRequires skilled firm handling

Ratings describe typical dogs of the breed on a 1–5 scale. Individual dogs vary with lines, upbringing and training.

Temperament

Norwich are happy, affectionate and loyal. They are usually good with people and other dogs and enjoy being involved in family life.

They have strong hunting instincts and can be independent. Secure fencing and supervision around small pets are important.

Living with a Norwich Terrier

Exercise

About 45–60 minutes of walks and play daily. Always use a lead or secure area.

Grooming

Brush weekly and hand-strip a couple of times a year. Low shedding.

Training

Willing but independent; short, reward-based sessions work best.

Kids & other pets

Good with children and usually with other dogs. Unsafe with rodents.

Time alone

Prefers company and may bark or dig when bored. Build alone time gradually and provide chews and puzzles.

Home fit

Adapts well to apartments and smaller homes when daily needs are met.

Is a Norwich Terrier right for you?

Take the Breed Fit quiz to see how a Norwich Terrier matches your home, schedule and tolerance for shedding, barking and exercise — or find out which breed matches your personality with Dogsona.

Health

With good breeding and care, a Norwich Terrier typically lives 12–15 years. These are the conditions most associated with the breed — not a prediction for any individual dog.

  • Upper airway syndrome

    Some Norwich have narrowed airways causing noisy breathing; avoid heat and overexertion.

  • Patellar luxation

    Loose kneecaps occur in small breeds.

  • Hip dysplasia

    Reported more often than expected for a small breed.

  • Epilepsy

    Seizures occasionally occur in the breed.

Ask a breeder for

  • Hip evaluation
  • Patella evaluation
  • Cardiac examination
  • Eye examination

Sources: OFA CHIC breed requirements: Norwich Terrier; Norwich Terrier Club of America. This is general information, not veterinary advice — talk to your vet about your own dog.

Cost to own

After the first year, expect roughly $1,000–$2,000 a year for food, routine vet care, preventives, insurance and supplies (US estimate).

  • Pet insurance for a puppy typically runs $30–$60 a month; premiums rise with age and breed risk.
See the full first-year cost breakdown →

History

Norwich Terriers were bred in East Anglia as ratters and fox bolters. In the 1880s they became fashionable with Cambridge University students, earning the name “Cantab terriers”.

The breed was recognised by the AKC in 1936. The drop-eared variety was separated as the Norfolk Terrier in 1964 in the UK and 1979 in the US.

Did you know?

  • Norwich Terriers were mascots for Cambridge University students in the 1880s.
  • Norwich have prick ears, unlike the drop-eared Norfolk.
  • Despite weighing about 12 lb, Norwich were bred to bolt foxes from their dens.

Library guides for Norwich Terrier owners

Similar breeds

Frequently asked questions

Norwich vs Norfolk Terrier?
The main difference is the ears: Norwich have prick ears and Norfolks have drop ears.
Are Norwich Terriers good family dogs?
Yes — they are affectionate and adaptable.
Do Norwich Terriers shed?
Very little.